by Stephen Gowans
There are two levels of deception
being practiced in connection with the horrible slaughter of Taliban
prisoners at the Qaila Jangi fortress near Mazar-i-Sharif.
The first is the hear no evil, see no
evil, speak no evil approach of the US media. You’ll find little mention
of the atrocity in US newspapers or newscasts. "A computer database
search of US newspapers from recent days reveals an almost total absence
of stories examining the issue," says Canada’s national newspaper, The
Globe and Mail, in its Nov. 30 edition.
Cowed by letters and phone calls from
jingoistic mouth-beraters branding even the
mildest criticism a sign of sedition, anxious to avoid charges of being
a fifth column, the US media hews to an uncritically patriotic line,
which means leaving atrocities committed by "our side" unmentioned or
under-reported. As Richard Hartung, director of the New York based World
Policy Institute says, "I don't know whether they’ve been intimidated or
whether they have just been drawn into the war." Here’s a clue: Above
all else, the media is a business, and the trusted stewards of
shareholders’ interests are smart enough not to let some dumb-ass idea
of the public’s right to know get in the way of keeping an audience and
turning a profit. Free, independent, critical -- that’s all public
relations mumbo-jumbo. The bottom line is what drives the US media, and
if that means covering up, toeing the line, passing off official press
releases are original copy, so be it..
Another level of deception is being
practiced by the Canadian media. Just as much under the yoke of
shareholders as American concerns, Canadian outlets have a little more
leeway. Canadians aren’t as happed up about seeing Afghans killed as
their southern neighbors are, so Canadian reporters can get away with a
little more. So it is that they’re ready to acknowledge that the
Mazar-i-Sharif story is being suppressed in the US, indeed, happy to,
since it makes them seem all the more open by comparison. But there’s
something the Canadian press, for all its self-congratulatory openness,
also can’t help but suppress -- who the perps are and who the mastermind
is. Sure, it’s willing to say the atrocity happened, it’s even willing
to pin the blame on Washington’s allies, the Northern Alliance. But it’s
not willing to say who was also directly involved. In fact, it’s drawing
attention away from the co-culprits entirely, saying their biggest crime
was to stand by and watch a massacre happen, without intervening.
Except, in reporting the massacre, they also show there were three
culprits. It’s only in the headlines and conclusion that two
mysteriously disappear.
Remember what happened? Foreign
Taliban troops -- Pakistanis, Chechens and Arabs mostly, are being held
at the ancient Qaila Jangi fortress outside Mazar-i-Sharif. They had
negotiated a surrender with Northern Alliance General Rashid Dostum, who
says they’ll be allowed passage to Pakistan. Afghan Taliban troops have
already be allowed to return to their home villages or have been
integrated into Northern Alliance units. A skirmish erupts inside the
fortress walls. Why, is unclear. The official story, to be developed
later into the bizarre pseudo-dichotomy that "this wasn’t a massacre, it
was a battle" (it was both) is that some Taliban have smuggled arms into
the prison. The story stinks. Why would fighters lay down their arms,
allow themselves to herded into a fortress, surrounded on all sides by
Northern Alliance troops and US and British special forces, and then,
when they’re at their weakest and most vulnerable, without weapons
expect those they can scrounge, dozens of them with their hands bound
behind their backs, resume the battle?
US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
had said days earlier he didn’t want to see foreign Taliban fighters go
free. Dead or confined to a prison, was the outcome he preferred. But
dead or confined to a prison wasn’t the outcome that was going to happen
if Dostum kept his word. Who was going to prevail: Dostum or Rumsfeld?
The question doesn’t even need to be
asked. US forces were in control at Qaila Jangi, indeed in control of
the Northern Alliance, and much of the country, a point that may have
suddenly and shockingly have occurred to the prisoners inside the
fortress walls. They weren’t going to Pakistan. Indeed, they probably
weren’t going to live. Did they realize they had been double crossed,
that there was nothing left to lose, but to fight?
Whatever the case, once the uprising
had begun, the Taliban’s jailers had two options. Kill everyone, or
bring the riot under control. They chose to hand Rumsfeld his wish.
US special forces called in air
strikes. And not just jet fighters to drop bombs, but
low-flying Hercules aircraft, specially outfitted to take out ground
troops. According to Northern Alliance sources, most of the Taliban
killed, were killed by US planes. But US pilots weren’t the only ones
pulling triggers. As the Globe and Mail put it, "The revolt was
crushed...with the combined efforts of Alliance troops plus US and
British special forces." If a "brutal massacre" had occurred, it wasn’t
only Northern Alliance troops who were eagerly mowing down Taliban
insurrectionists -- it was US and British special forces troops, too.
So now you have US air strikes
killing most of the prisoners and acknowledgement that US and British
special forces participated in the massacre, so you’d figure the Globe
and Mail would conclude something along the lines of, "The US media is
suppressing the story of the massacre of hundreds of Taliban prisoners
because US forces may have been involved in the commission of a brutal
war crime."
Instead, the air strikes and the role
of US and British troops gets swept under the rug and we’re left with
"hundreds of pro-Taliban Afghans and foreigners killed this week in a
prison uprising... were ruthlessly butchered by their Northern Alliance
foes," and "US forces may have been guilty of failing to intervene to
prevent atrocities." Not only are US forces exonerated of any direct
involvement, their indirect culpability is downgraded to a matter of
speculation: they "may" have been guilty.
Huh? What happened to the ruthless
butchering of Taliban prisoners by US air strikes? What happened to the
ruthless butchering done by US and British special forces?
Openness? How about deception? It’s
as if a judge were establishing his credentials for impartiality by
acknowledging that a police officer who had just brutally murdered a
prisoner in his custody with the help of other prisoners may have been
guilty of not intervening quickly enough to stop other prisoners from
committing the killing. A different kind of deception than the deception
practiced by the US media, but a deception all the same. To parrot the
Globe and Mail’s own words about database searches failing to turn up
any but a few Mazar-i-Sharif stories in US newspapers: If you did a
computer database search of Canadian newspapers from recent days it
would reveal a complete absence of stories examining US and British
culpability.
Mr. Steve Gowans is a
writer and political activist who lives in Ottawa, Canada.
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