It is a fact that those centres of power that have
religion and its moral values in their sights have combined the wide
opportunities at their disposal and are acting in alliance against people
who have religious beliefs. It is actually not that difficult to destroy,
in the ideological sense, that wicked alliance, to eliminate the negative
and destructive effects of atheist- materialist indoctrination, and to
bring about a society where proper morality, happiness, peace, security
and well-being prevail. The one way of doing that lies in the three
revealed religions (Islam, Judaism and Christianity) joining forces in the
light of that common objective.
The task of sincere Christians, Jews and Muslims who
possess a conscience and common sense is to wage a joint struggle against
evil and those who engage in it, to help one another and to act in a
spirit of unity and cooperation. That unity must rest on the principles of
love, respect, tolerance, understanding, harmony and cooperation. We must
bear in mind the urgency of the situation, and factors likely to give rise
to conflict, argument and division must be scrupulously avoided.
Here, Jews, Christians and Muslims are called to join in
the light of common objectives to wage a joint struggle against atheism,
social and moral degeneration, and to spread good morals throughout the
world. This call is to all the sincere, scrupulous, benevolent, agreeable,
decent, pacifist, and just Jews, Christians and Muslims.
From time to time we see images on the television of the
rescue operations carried out in the wake of disasters such as earthquakes
and floods. One common feature of all these images is particularly
striking. People from different countries and nations, and members of
different religions join forces in the aftermath of a natural disaster,
and are willing to make any sacrifice and work hand in hand so that the
victims should be rescued as quickly as possible. Even countries that are
hostile to one another put their enmity to one side during such times of
crisis. They rush without hesitation to the aid of the country that has
suffered the disaster. And that is just what should happen, of course. In
such an event it would be an act of the greatest injustice to bring up
problems, conflicts, debates and prejudices rooted in the past at a time
when people are waiting for help.
Let us also consider the situation facing the communities
of the world: The worldwide activities of ideologies that take atheism as
their basic principle - social degeneration, moral collapse, poverty,
hunger, growing evil, families splitting up, people living in a spiritual
vacuum, illegal activities, killings, conflict, war, tension...
There is no doubt that these and similar evils are rapidly
dragging the communities of the world to the brink of a material and
spiritual collapse. On the other hand, atheist-materialist, destructive
and harmful philosophies pose a terrible threat to lives in this world and
in the hereafter. As a consequence, there is no difference between the
billions of people living in the world and the victims of natural
disasters urgently awaiting assistance.
It is a fact that those centres of power that have
religion and its moral values in their sights have combined the wide
opportunities at their disposal and are acting in alliance against people
who have religious beliefs. It is actually not that difficult to destroy,
in the ideological sense, that wicked alliance, to eliminate the negative
and destructive effects of atheist- materialist indoctrination, and to
bring about a society where proper morality, happiness, peace, security
and well-being prevail. The one way of doing that lies in the three
revealed religions (Islam, Judaism and Christianity) joining forces in the
light of that common objective.
The task of sincere Christians, Jews and Muslims who
possess a conscience and common sense is to wage a joint struggle against
evil and those who engage in it, to help one another and to act in a
spirit of unity and cooperation. That unity must rest on the principles of
love, respect, tolerance, understanding, harmony and cooperation. We must
bear in mind the urgency of the situation, and factors likely to give rise
to conflict, argument and division must be scrupulously avoided.
Religious reasons may have been cited in the past by
members of these religions as an excuse for various conflicts and
misunderstandings: That is a historical fact. Yet these stemmed not from
the essence of the divine religions themselves, but from mistaken
decisions and ideas of states, societies and individuals, and generally
from expectations of economic or political gain. Whereas one of the common
aims of each of the divine religions is for all people to live together in
peace, security and happiness, and a conflict that works against that aim
is a mistake in the eyes of all three religions.
When we look at the Old and New Testaments, the
foundations of Judaism and Christianity, and at the Qur'an, the foundation
of Islam, we see that pleasant words and behaviour are recommended in
mutual relations. This is how the Bible describes the kind of behaviour
that believers should adopt towards other people:
-
Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live: and so the
LORD, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye have spoken. Hate the
evil, and love the good... (Amos 5, 14-15)
-
He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth
the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to
walk humbly with thy God? (Micah 6, 8)
-
...Ever follow that which is good, both among
yourselves, and to all men. (1 Thessalonians 5, 15)
-
To speak evil of no man, to be no brawlers, but gentle,
shewing all meekness unto all men. (The Epistle of Paul to Titus 3, 2)
In our time, the way that the Christian world takes great
care to abide by these principles of tolerance and respect thus set out is
a development of the very greatest importance. A number of positive
developments have taken place, particularly in the second half of the 20th
century. The Christian world has now largely abandoned the view that other
religions are totally mistaken and unfounded. Members of other religions
are no longer regarded as sinners, and the view that they, too, can be
saved has come to prevail. Christian writers, researchers and men of
religion have widely expressed that idea. Those bodies representative of
Christianity have decided to establish dialogue and cooperate with other
religions in the face of the problems facing the world today. The
conservative views that used to hold sway have been replaced by the wide
tolerance that lies at the heart of the religion. With its own holy book,
the Qur'an, and the hadiths of its prophets, Islam, on the other hand, has
demonstrated its own tolerant views over the last 1,400 years. As a
result, the atmosphere of mutual tolerance that has come to embrace both
sides has now reached the very highest levels.
Another factor bringing Christianity and Islam together is
the love the members of both religions feel for the Prophet Isa, or Jesus.
In the Qur'an, it is revealed that all the prophets carried the same
divine message, that they brought people glad tidings and warnings, and
that they were at the same time the finest role models for their
societies. For that reason, Muslims believe in all the prophets, making no
distinction between them. In the same way that they believe in the prophet
Muhammed, Muslims also believe in the Prophet Isa, and feel great love and
respect for him. In the Qur'an, the Prophet Isa is described as "The
Messenger of Allah and His Word" (Surat an-Nisa': 171) and as being
"A
Sign" (Surat al-Anbiya': 91) Important
information about his struggle, miracles and life is also given. In one
part of the Qur'an the Prophet Isa is praised in these terms:
When the angels said, 'Maryam, your Lord gives you good
news of a Word from Him. His name is the Messiah, 'Isa, son of Maryam, of
high esteem in the dunya and the akhira, and one of those brought near.
(Surah
Al 'Imran: 45)
Muslims tolerance and just attitude towards the Jews has
enabled them to live in peace and comfort in the Islamic world throughout
history. Anti-Semitism has never been seen in the Islamic world. On the
contrary, the Jews suffered great cruelty in Europe during the Middle Ages
and sought the protection of the Muslim Ottoman Empire, and always lived
in security under Ottoman rule. That situation forms the natural basis of
the unity that will be established between Muslims and Jews.
In the same way that they believe in the Qur'an, Muslims
also believe in the divine books that were revealed before it, and
definitely believe in the Bible. Like Muslims, Christians and Jews accept
that they are Peoples of the Book, in other words that they are included
in the divine books revealed in the sight of God. They sincerely believe
that the Old and New Testaments were revealed as guides, with the
properties of separating good from evil and the lawful from the unlawful.
In fact, the aims of the Bible given to the Prophet Isa, are revealed in
the Qur'an in these words:
And We sent 'Isa son of Maryam following in their
footsteps, confirming the Torah that came before him. We gave him the
Injil containing guidance and light, confirming the Torah that came before
it, and as guidance and admonition for those who have taqwa.
(Surat al-
Ma'ida: 46)
One of the verses in the Qur'an regarding the Old
Testament, the holy book of the Jews, reads:
We sent down the Torah containing guidance and light, and
the Prophets who had submitted themselves gave judgement by it for the
Jews - as did their scholars and their rabbis - by what they had been
allowed to preserve of Allah's Book to which they were witnesses?
(Surat
al-Ma'ida: 44)
At this point, the following question comes to mind, one
which has been debated and considered for hundreds of years: What does one
need to do in order to be one of the saved and earn the mercy and good
pleasure of God? The answer to that question is given in the Qur'an, in a
manner that allows no debate or doubt:
Those with iman, those who are Jews, and the Christians
and Sabaeans, all who have iman in Allah and the Last Day and act rightly,
will have their reward with their Lord. They will feel no fear and will
know no sorrow.
(Surat al-Baqara: 62)
The great majority of those who believe in God today and
serve only Him are members of the Judaic, Christian and Islamic religions.
That does not represent a violation of God's wishes. Members of different
religions are invited to compete in terms of good deeds in a verse from
the Qur'an:
We have appointed a law and a practice for every one of
you. Had Allah willed, He would have made you a single community, but He
wanted to test you regarding what has come to you. So compete with each
other in doing good. Every one of you will return to Allah and He will
inform you regarding the things about which you differed.
(Surat al-Ma'ida:
48)
As is made clear in that verse, God has set out different
paths for different communities. The important thing is that the people on
those different paths should compete in terms of good deeds. In other
words, Jews, Christians and Muslims are called upon to compete in such
areas as living in the way revealed by God, calling on people to exhibit
proper morality and to do good, and avoiding evil.
The fact that Christians will enjoy a closer friendship
with Muslims than with other beliefs is stressed in another verse of the
Qur'an. The way that the Christians will be the Muslims closest friends,
and the reasons for that, is stated as follows:
You will find the people most affectionate to those who
have iman are those who say, 'We are Christians.' That is because some of
them are priests and monks and because they are not arrogant.
(Surat al-Ma'ida:
82)
The earliest examples of this closeness and warm relations
were experienced in the time of the Prophet Muhammed. Good relations built
on the basis of tolerance, peace, respect, cooperation, mutual assistance,
religion, belief and freedom of worship were established during the
earliest years of Islam. Again in that same period, such elements of
social life as marriage, commerce and neighbourliness were established in
such a way as to set an example to all Muslims and Christians. That being
the case, the following conclusion emerges when one looks at the verses of
the Qur'an and the practices of the Prophet Muhammed: Islam poses no
obstacle to dialogue with The People of the Book and cooperation and joint
action with them. On the contrary, it encourages them. There is a strong
parallel in this situation to both the understanding of tolerance and
respect revealed in the Old and New Testaments, as we have seen above, and
to the present attitude of the Christian and Judaic worlds.