by
Syed B. Soharwardy
Amnesty International, United
Nations Human Rights Commission, most of the Western Governments,
Western Media and the NGOs of the west seems to be the protectors of
human rights around the world. These organizations and governments
have created such a huge and complex network (human and technology)
around the world that a small incident in a remote part of an under
developed country can easily be traced and reported. Local
organizations in most of the countries work with them and in some
cases get funding and support from these agencies. These
international human rights organizations have recruited hundreds of
people from the Muslim world as well. No one can deny the value and
importance of such organizations. But, are these agencies (Amnesty
International, United Nations Human Rights Commission, most of the
western governments, Western Media and NGOs) truly defend the human
rights of all human beings OR these agencies have a very selective
criteria? OR these agencies want to achieve something else under the
cover of Human Rights?
When we carefully review these
agencies and their work we find that these agencies do not defend or
raise their voices for all types of human rights. These agencies
ONLY report, defend and work for some very specific types of human
rights. These agencies search the daily affairs of the Muslim world
with microscopic eyes in order to find some thing, which apparently
seems to be in conflict with the western culture and policies. These
agencies would even exploit small incidents, which helps them to
project their image as the champions of human freedom. These
agencies will stay quiet and normally go to hibernation when someone
from the West abuses the human rights of the Muslims. But if a small
incident occurs in anywhere in the world in which a Muslim person
can be blamed, these agencies will create huge outcry against Islam
and the Muslims.
Let's review some of the examples
from the recent memories. Please see whether these agencies (Amnesty
International, United Nations Human Rights Commission, most of the
western governments, Western Media and NGOs) do really care for the
human rights in Muslim countries or their objectives are something
else?
Selective Human Rights
During January 2001, Amnesty
International, Amnesty International Canada and many other NGOs were
very actively involved in the Nigerian woman, Bariya Ibrahim
Magazu's case. She was sentenced by the Sharia court in Zamfara
State, Nigeria, to 180 lashes for illicit sexual activity. The
Amnesty International Canada and several other NGOs were driving
signature campaigns and almost daily media interviews in order to
put pressure on the Canadian and the other western governments as
well as on Nigerian government to save this poor woman's life.
Thousands of emails were sent daily to create awareness about this
case.
No one is disagreeing with that
campaign but what surprised some of the Muslims most that at the
same time hundreds of Muslim women were getting raped, tortured and
sentenced to death by Russian soldiers in Chechnya everyday. Neither
Amnesty International Canada nor other NGOs drove any signature
campaign against Russian atrocities in Chechnya. In fact, during
January 2001 when the campaign for a woman in Nigeria was fought
hard by the NGOs at the same time CBC showed a report about
Chechnya. In that report some Chechan women told the reporter that
they were forced to have sex with Russian soldiers in order to get
the bodies of their dead family members so that they could bury them
properly. Imagine many women are forced to have sex with the killers
of their family members in order to get dead bodies from those
killers. For Amnesty International and the western NGOs fighting to
save the life of one woman was important but saving the lives of
thousands of women in Chechnya was not even worth fighting for. It
is obvious that the Amnesty International and the western NGOs will
"strongly" support any cause which is, in their opinion,
goes against Islam and the Muslims. And provide only "lip
service" to those causes, which support Islam and the Muslims.
These agencies are very good at converting a small issue which is in
their opinion reflects negative image of Islam / Muslims into a big
issue. But a big issue, which reflects a negative image of the
non-Muslim culture is kept so low profiled that the most of the
people do not even, know about it.
The western NGOs including
Amnesty International always accuse Muslim governments for violating
the human rights when these governments try to enforce the Islamic
laws (Shari'a) in their own countries. For example, in Saudi Arabia
Muslim women are required to wear Hijab (head covering). In western
NGO's opinion this is against the will of a women. "Muslim
women in Saudi Arabia should not be required to wear Hijab".
According to the western standards, "the state has no right to
interfere in a person's life". The person should be able to
choose his / her life style. The Amnesty International and the NGOs
will always standup for a women if she is forced against her will to
wear Hijab. But if a women is forced not to wear Hijab against her
will, neither Amnesty International nor UN Human Rights Commission
nor NGOs nor western media or the governments would standup for this
women. These NGOs are very quick in condemning Saudi Arabia for
requiring women to wear Hijab but have these agencies ever condemned
Turkey's secular government for forcing women not to wear Hijab?
Where was Amnesty International when one of the lady member of
Parliament in Turkey wanted to wear Hijab in the Parliament and the
secular Prime Minister of Turkey and the armed forces wanted to
dismiss her from the elected position of the parliament? Why Amnesty
International did not run campaign to help this Hijab wearing lady?
Why there was no outcry in the western media for this elected Member
of Parliament? Turkey's secular government has banned girls wearing
Hijab in schools. Is this not human right's violation? Why there is
no movement against this action of Turkey's secular government.
During early 1990s Muslim girls were banned from some of the French
schools because they were wearing Hijab. No one heard Amnesty
International and the UN Human Rights Commission to raise voice for
these young Muslim girls.
China
Regarding human rights in China,
all the human rights organizations in the west run their campaigns
and create awareness about Tibet and recently, Falun Gong movement.
During the recent visit of Canadian Prime Minister to China the
media in Canada, the Amnesty International Canada and other NGOs ran
a major campaign to create awareness about the human rights of
Tibetans and Falun Gong movement. But no media organization or NGO
ever mentioned that there are more than 36 million Muslims in China
who are the most oppressed community in China. Chinese Muslims
suffered tremendously under the regime of Mao Zedong and his
"Cultural Revolution." During the communist reign of
terror, there was a violent campaign to eradicate all traces of
Islam and of the ethnic identity of all non-Chinese. The Uygur
language, which had for centuries used Arabic script, was forced to
adopt the Latin alphabet. The Uygurs, as with most believing
Muslims, were subjected to forced labor in the some 30,000 communes
set up in the predominantly Muslim provinces. The imams and akhunds
were singled out for humiliating punishments and tortures....[and
were forced to] tend to pig farms, which were sometimes kept in
government-closed mosques. Under the pretext of unification of
national education, Islamic schools were closed and their students
transferred to other schools, which taught only Marxism and Maoism.
Other outrages included the closing of over 29,000 mosques, the
widespread torture of imams, and executions of over 360,000 Muslims.
The same abusive behaviour of Chinese authorities still continues in
Muslim areas of China. During 1999 - 2000 several Muslims in
Xinjiang province were sentenced to death just because they were
asking for religious freedom. Have anyone ever heard Amnesty
International and the NGOs organizing a media campaign and
pressurizing the western governments to ask China to respect human
rights for Chinese Muslims?
Cambodia
When the civil war in Cambodia
took place during Pol Pot's Khmer Rouge regime, millions of
Cambodians were sentenced to death. Among those millions of
Cambodians, thousands of Muslims were also murdered. Mosques and
Islamic schools were destroyed. Many Islamic institutions were
closed. Muslims were forced to step on the Holy Qur'an and eat pig
which is against their religious beliefs. Media organizations in the
West little mentioned the atrocities of Cambodian Muslims. Whenever
media showed any reports of atrocities it reflected as all
Cambodians as Buddhist or followers of some other religions but
never a report was televised showing the genocide against the
Cambodian Muslims. Amnesty International and other western NGOs
never raised voice for Cambodian Muslims. Don't they think that they
were human too?
Democracy Vs Diplomacy
The western governments and the
NGOs are very proud to consider themselves as civilized and rest of
the world .....?. This civility is based upon the values and customs
that west proudly follow. The most important values of the western
civilization are freedom and democracy. But the meanings of
"FREEDOM" and "DEMOCRACY" changes when used by
the western governments for the people of the Muslim World. For
example, in Canada it is an established rule that if the 51% of the
Quebecois would decide to leave Canada and become a sovereign nation
the rest of the Canada will respect that decision and Canada can be
divided. Similarly, when the people of Czechoslovakia decided to
breakup the country and become two independent nations - Czech and
Slovakia, the entire Western world took pride in it and showed the
rest of the world that it is O.K. to break up a country if the
majority of the people of that country would like to do so. When the
people of Estonia, Lithuania and Slovenia decided to get
independence from the USSR, the entire western world stood-up for
the protection of their independence. This is what the democracy and
respect of freedom is all about. This is called people's choice.
Kashmir
When the similar situation arises
in the Muslim world the meaning of freedom and democracy changes
immediately. The word DEMOCRACY gets replaced by DIPLOMACY and the
world FREEDOM gets replaced by MARTYRDOM. For example, when the
people of Kashmir decided to get separated from India by using the
democratic rules established and practiced by the west, the west
changed the rules and asked the parties involved to use diplomacy
instead of democratic rules. Instead of respecting the people's
choice and freedom the west encouraged the Indian armed forces to
slaughter the freedom loving people of Kashmir. One may say that in
the west the nations in a dispute solve their problems peacefully.
In case of Kashmir, India does not want to respect the voice of the
majority of Kashmiris. Therefore, there is nothing what west can do.
This is not a valid reason. In the past, western governments have
forced the (used military and economic power) culprit governments
who tried to undermine the western values of democracy and freedom.
For example, in the case of Iraq and Kuwait dispute which resulted
in the Gulf War, Serbia and Kossovo dispute, Indonesia Vs East Timor
and many other places, the western countries used power to enforce
their defined freedom and democracy. The high standards of the west
and the claims of civility were completely disappeared in Kashmir.
The reasons could be many but the two reasons are obvious. The
western world does not feel threatened by the Kashmir dispute and
the western governments do not want to jeopardize their billions of
dollars trade with India, which is a very strong market for the
western economy. Therefore, these NGOs do not run campaigns for
Kashmir as they did for the independence of East Timor. What these
agencies can do for Kashmir? They can provide some lip service to
the Kashmiris. This should be enough for them. The case of East
Timor was very important for these agencies because it involved the
breakup of a Muslim country.
Palestine
Why the issue of Palestine has
not been resolved yet? The reason is obvious. West does not want to
apply their standards of democracy and freedom towards Palestinians.
Why? Because the majority of the Palestinians are Muslim and they
have a dispute with Jewish community who is very dear to the west.
In fact, the western countries moved most of their Jewish population
to Palestine in order to change the demographics of the region and
justify the creation of the Jewish State. All the western
governments, agencies, NGOs know that there are three million
Palestinian refugees in neighboring countries waiting for the last
50 years to go back to their homeland. Why these champions of human
freedom do not support and help Palestinians to go back to their own
homes? They all know that if the Palestinians come back to their own
homes it will again change the demographics of the region
significantly. Therefore, West is reluctant to use its own
democratic rules in Palestine and is trying to use diplomacy, which
has failed for the last 50 years. Why the western governments do not
force Israel to use the same principles of democracy that the West
has used in Estonia, Lithuania, Czechoslovakia, Canada, USA etc.? If
Amnesty International is sincere and a true human rights
organization then it should run a propaganda campaign for the
Palestinian cause. Lip service through few human rights reports will
never be enough.
Bosnia Herzegovina and Kosovo
It is very clear that the western
governments are not sympathetic and sincere towards the Muslim
world. On certain occasions it seems that the western NGOs and the
governments some time try to help Muslims. But not many people
understand the tricks behind that help. For example, USA and
Europeans worked very hard to save the Muslims of Bosnia and Kosovo.
Many Muslims do believe that the USA and European Union were sincere
towards Muslims of Bosnia and Kosovo but the truth is that the USA
and European Union solved their own problems by helping Bosnian and
Kosovar Muslims. The movement of independent Bosnia was started by
Bosnian Muslims in order to have a Muslim government in Bosnia in
which Serbs and Croats can live peacefully. But the European Union
and the USA could not tolerate such an Islamic government. The civil
war was encouraged and created by those who later tried to stop it.
When the civil war broke out and the Muslims from around the world
started coming to Bosnia and became part of the Jihad movement in
Bosnia, the European Union and the USA realized that this will
create another Palestine in the center of Europe and hence creating
a serious instability in the region. The European Union and the USA
on one side could not tolerate the formation of an Islamic
government but on the other side could not afford to have Muslim
Mujahedeen fighting in their backyard. Therefore, they used the old
colonial tactics. They created a horrible situation in which Muslims
became desperate and left with no choice but to accept the decision
imposed by the USA and the European Union. After scarifying
everything in the Bosnian war of independence what the Muslims of
Bosnia have achieved? There is no Muslim government in Bosnia.
Muslims share the presidency of the country with Serbs and the
Croats. Since, it is a shared government, it has to stay secular in
order to have peace in the country. USA and European Union did
achieve what they wanted to achieve but the Muslims did not get
fully what they were fighting for.
The movement of independent
Kosovo took so many lives. Is Kosovo independent now? Of course,
not. USA and the Europeans used the same tactics, which they had
used in Bosnia Herzegovina. Europeans and the Americans waited for
the situation to become worse. Millions of Muslims became refugees;
thousands of women were raped; thousands of Muslim men and young
boys were slaughtered and when Muslim civilians became desperate,
European Union and the USA imposed their own solution upon them. USA
and European Union became the custodians of Kosovo, not because they
were very sympathetic towards Kosovars. They wanted to make sure
that Kosovo does not become independent country and the Muslim
Mujahideen from other parts of the world should not become part of
Kosovo's movement of independence. After scarifying thousands of
lives, going through torture of concentration camps and getting
destroyed the entire infrastructure of Kosovo, Kosovo is still not
independent. Thanks to the diplomacy of the western world. Some
people think that the USA and European Union have saved Muslims from
getting wiped-out from Europe. This thought is absolutely false. USA
and Europe did not save the Muslims of Kosovo and Bosnia. They saved
the stability of Europe and prosperity of Europe. Muslims of Kosovo
and Bosnia did not get what they were fighting for. They got some
thing, which was far less than what they fought for.
Saddam and Noriega Case
When USA wanted to help
Panamanian opposition parties and to save its military bases in
Panama, the American armed forces went all the way to Panama City to
capture the source of the problem, the President of Panama, Mr.
Noriega and brought him to USA to phase charges for drug
trafficking. The whole issue between USA and Panama was resolved in
few days. It was in the interest of USA to resolve the Noriega issue
as soon as possible. American military bases were already in Panama
and the trade with Panama was normal. Panama did not have any thing
further to give it to the Americans. There was not much left in
Panama, which Americans could have squeezed out of them. Therefore,
the crises had to end soon and the removal of Noriega brought that
crisis to an end.
But when the American armed
forces went to the Persian Gulf with the best technology and support
from other allied forces. It was in the interest of USA to keep the
crises alive as long as possible. That is why they purposely left
Saddam Hussein in Baghdad. If Saddam had gone from Iraq, USA would
not have any justification to stay in the region. During 80s and 90s
many US bases were closed in Philippines, Japan, Europe and even at
home in the United States. America was desperately looking for
markets, which could feed its huge military infrastructure. USA
needed military bases in order to keep its huge military in place.
What could be more ideal place than Persian Gulf. The countries in
the region are rich. Most of the world's oil supply comes from
there. It is very close to Israel. If help is needed in Israel, it
will be a matter of minutes to reach there. The worse enemies of
Americans live in the region, therefore, they can be spied upon
easily. Iraq's invasion of Kuwait provided this perfect opportunity
for Americans. Let's consider a hypothetical scenario. If Kuwait,
Saudi Arabia and Iraq were poor countries. They did not have any oil
and they were not able to pay to Americans to fight for them. Would
Americans have fought for them? The answer is obvious, NO.
In order to provide sustainable
income to the economy and military of the United States, USA kept
Saddam Hussein in Baghdad purposely in order to use his government
as an excuse to stay in the region as long as possible. Therefore,
when American forces arrived in the Gulf they came with a long term
plan to establish military bases for US armed forces in the region,
to get better opportunities for US economy, to control the oil flow
from there. USA has been squeezing and will continually squeeze
whatever it can from the GCC countries till GCC dries out OR some
thing else happen which may force USA to get out from the region as
it did happen in Iran during early 80s. In the history of Saudi
Arabia, Saudi Arabia first time had to borrow money from IMF after
the Gulf war to pay its bills. Saudi Arabia is now frequently
borrows money from the IMF.
Pre-Decided Wrestling
The war between USA and Saddam
Hussein is like a pre-decided wrestling match in which both
opponents have full understanding of each other's move and the
outcome of the wrestling. Apparently, the both wrestlers look angry
and want to defeat each other but from inside they smile and admire
each other. The big money, which comes from the pockets of the
spectators, is used to pay the expenses and the prizes for both
wrestlers. The spectators, who do not know that the outcome of the
wrestling has already been decided, spend more and more money to buy
expensive tickets. Both the wrestlers try to create as much
sensation as possible in order to keep spectators pre-occupied with
the wrestling. In the war between USA and Saddam Hussein the
spectators are the poor people of Iraq, Saudi Arabia and the region
whose money is being drained in the pockets of Saddam Hussein and
the USA. Certainly, most money goes to USA and little to Saddam
Hussein. Above all USA is the Heavy Weight Champion and Saddam
Hussein is the challenger. The actual losers and victims of this
fight are the Iraqi people, not Saddam and certainly not USA.
Conclusion
We can go on and discuss many
examples of Western hypocrisy. But will this discussion solve the
problems of Muslima? May be not.
1.. The most important thing for
Muslims is to take care of themselves. Muslims must be strong
(spiritually and materially) if they want respect and dignity in
this world.
1.. The Muslima can become the
strongest nation on this earth if they are UNITED.
1.. The unity of Muslima can only
be achieved by becoming the best human beings.
1.. The best human beings are
those who follow (in its true sense) the word of Almighty Allah, the
Glorious Qur'an and the last Messenger of Allah, Muhammad (Peace be
upon him).
1.. When Muslims become the best
human beings through practicing Islam, it will bring SALEH (pious)
governments in Muslim countries.
1.. And when Muslims will have
honest and Allah fearing rulers in Muslim countries, they will be
strong as they were few centuries ago. As Allah made promise to the
Muslims, " Ultimately, You (the Muslims) will be victorious
provided that you become true believers." (Qur'an).
By blaming USA and the Europe for
the miseries of Muslims around the world is not the right thing for
us to do. These agencies will never ever be sincere with Islam and
Muslims. We must take charge of our destiny and start the change
from our own homes, in our own countries and in our own society.
Muslims around the world can not be strong unless they are educated
each and every citizen of the Muslim world, learn science and
technology, be sincere with their families and the countries and
above all be the true followers of Muhammad ibn Abdullah (Peace be
upon him).
Lets try to work hard to become
true believers. May Allah give us the courage to adopt the path of
Success, which is practicing Islam like the Family of the Prophet,
and Companions of the Prophet (peace be upon them) did. Like
Albairooni, Al Ghizali, Al Khuarzmi, Ibn Sina, and many other Muslim
scientists who practiced what they preached. Ameen.
Abbreviations
GCC: Gulf Cooperative
Council. It includes, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE and
Oman
NGO: Non-Governmental
Organizations
IMF: International
Monetary Fund
Source: