More on the war:
Read the Bible
George Bush, we are told, is a deeply religious person,
and so is his yeoman, Tony Blair. It is a pity that they do not read the
Bible more.
One of the most beautiful Hebrew sentences can be found in
I Kings XX. When he threatened Israel, the King of Syria boasted of his
mighty army and demanded surrender. King Ahab replied with four immortal
Hebrew words, rendered thus in English: "Let not him that girdeth on (his
harness) boast himself as he that putteth it off."
Retroactive Terrorists
Schoolbooks in dozens of languages must now be rewritten.
The old books said that the men and women of the French
resistance in World War II were heroes. These civilians went out in the
night to bomb German trains, kill German soldiers and execute
collaborators. The instructions came from London. They knew that if they
were caught, they would undergo gruesome tortures and be put to death.
American and British movies sang their praise.
The Russian partisans, whose slogan was "Death to the
Invader!" made the life of the German soldiers hell. The partisans were
hanged in droves. The original guerillas – for whom this Spanish word
meaning "little war" was coined – attacked Napoleon’s soldiers. Goya
immortalized them in his magnificent painting. A whole generation of
Israeli children was taught to admire the Irgun and Stern Group fighters,
all civilians, of course, who blew up the installations of the British
army and killed its soldiers. It appears now that they were all vile
terrorists.
Presstitution
In the Middle Ages, armies were accompanied by large
numbers of prostitutes. In the Iraq war, the American and British armies
are accompanied by large numbers of journalists.
I coined the Hebrew equivalent of "presstitution" when I
was the editor of an Israeli newsmagazine, to denote the journalists who
turn the media into whores. Physicians are bound by the Hippocratic oath
to save life as far as possible. Journalists are bound by professional
honor to tell the truth, as they see it.
Never before have so many journalists betrayed their duty
as in this war. Their original sin was their agreement to be "embedded" in
army units. This American term sounds like being put to bed, and that is
what it amounts to in practice.
A journalist who lies down in the bed of an army unit
becomes a voluntary slave. He is attached to the commander’s staff, led to
the places the commander is interested in, sees what the commander wants
him or her to see, is turned away from the places the commanders does not
want him to see, hears what the my wants him to hear and does not hear
what the army does not want him to hear. He is worse than an official army
spokesman, because he pretends to be an independent reporter.
The problem is not that he only sees a small piece of the
grand mosaic of the war, but that he transmits a mendacious view of that
piece.
In the Falklands and the first Gulf wars, journalists were
simply not allowed to reach the campaign area. It seems that a bright
fellow at the Pentagon had an idea: "Why keep them out? Let’s allow them
in, they’ll be told what to write and broadcast and eat out of our hands
like puppies."
Shame
Since the age of 19, I have been a journalist. I was
always proud of it. On innumerable forms I wrote "Profession: Journalist."
I am ashamed when I see a large group of journalists from
all over the world sitting in front of a many-starred general, listening
eagerly to what is called a "briefing" and not posing the simplest
relevant question. And when a courageous reporter does stand up and ask a
real question, no one protests when the general responds with banal
propaganda slogans instead of giving a real answer.
Remember the virtual surrender of the Iraqi 51st
division? The "uprising" of the people of Basra that never was? The
thousand and one other lies, that have gone with the wind? Where were the
journalists when all this happened?
Almost all the journalistic reports of this war are a
crooked mirror. We see in it a manipulated, distorted and mendacious
picture. Therefore, praise be to the few who, like Peter Arnett, are ready
to sacrifice their career on the altar of truth.
The bottom of the barrel
I am ashamed of being a journalist. I am doubly ashamed of
being an Israeli journalist.
In this war, all sections of the Israeli media have sunk
to a new low. No criticism at all gets published. The opponents of the war
have effectively been silenced. Even in the American media, some voices of
dissent are being heard. In Israel, this is not possible. It would be
worse than treason.
The only exception I know of is the TV reporter San Semama,
who stole into Iraq, was caught by the Americans, imprisoned in a jeep and
starved for 48 hours. He saw what was really happening. Parts of his
reports were published here and there, and then the curtain of silence
came down. All the rest – journalists, pundits, the bunch of ex-officers
and so on – appear on our screens, hour after hour, and repeat like
parrots the American propaganda-line, even when it is manifestly
ridiculous.
Toy soldiers
I am especially allergic to "military correspondents".
They are indeed a unique human species, the ultimate he-men, the ultimate
soldiers. They are also ridiculous frauds.
I saw them first in our 1948 war, when I was a combat
soldier. When we were lying in the mud and crawling among the thorns, from
time to time we saw such a "soldier", clean shaven, in a fresh uniform,
wearing a helmet and radiating all the martial virtues. These were the
military correspondents, attached to brigade headquarters, associating
with senior officers, far from the front line.
(I really shouldn’t complain. When I published my
combat-diary after the war it became a run-away bestseller overnight –
simply because not one of these toy soldiers was able to write an
authentic book about the war.)
The theater of operations
I read somewhere that the briefing room of General Tommy
Franks was created by a professional designer for a quarter of a million
dollars. The American army does invest a lot of money in designing this
theater.
I assume that much bigger sums are paid to the
professional designers who shape the public appearances of President Bush.
One should pay attention to the scenery – much more interesting than
George W.’s words.
For some months now, Bush is almost always seen against a
background of soldiers. The stage designer sees to it that the soldiers
are all around the President, so that from any photo angle the admiring
faces shine behind him.
A few days ago, the designers achieved a special effect:
behind the President there stood a white Coast Guard ship, with
red-uniformed sailor tastefully dispersed on it in photogenic groups.
Other sailors were in front and on either side of the President. No scene
from opera could have been better arranged. I would not have been
surprised if the President had started to render an aria. But he only
uttered his usual inanities.
The Great Patriotic War
When the Nazis invaded the Soviet Union, Stalin understood
that the Russian people would not lay down their lives for
Marxism-Leninism. Overnight he changed his message. Ivan the Terrible,
Peter the Great, Field Marshal Suvorov and Prince Kutuzov were resurrected
in order to win the masses for what was officially named the Great
Patriotic War.
Saddam Hussein does it now. He calls upon his people to
stand up and kill the invaders – not in the name of the Ba’ath party
(whose founders were Christians) but in the name of Allah and the Muslim
homeland.