The most talented director could not have done better. It
was a perfect show.
Television viewers all over the world saw heroic Israeli
soldiers on their screens battling the fanatical settlers. Close-ups:
faces twisted with passion, a soldier lying on a stretcher, a young woman
crying in despair, children weeping, youngsters storming forward in fury,
masses of people wrestling with each other. A battle of life and death.
There is no room for doubt: Ariel Sharon is leading a
heroic fight against the settlers in order to fulfill his promise to
remove "unauthorized" outposts, even "inhabited" ones. The old warrior is
again facing a determined enemy without flinching.
The conclusion is self-evident, both in Israel and
throughout the world: if such a tumultuous battle takes place for a tiny
outpost inhabited by hardly a dozen people, how can one expect Sharon to
remove 90 outposts, as promised in the Road Map? If things look like that
when he has to remove a handful of tents and one small stone building –
how can one even dream of evacuating real settlements, where dozens,
hundreds or even thousands of families are living?
This must have impressed George Bush and his people.
Unfortunately, it has not impressed me.
It makes me laugh.
In the last few years I have witnessed dozens of
confrontation with the army. I know what they really look like.
The Israeli army has already demolished thousands of
Palestinian homes in the occupied territories. This is how it goes: early
in the morning, hundreds of soldiers surround the land. Behind them come
the tanks and bulldozers, and the action starts. When despair drives the
inhabitants to resist, the soldiers hit them with sticks, throw tear gas
grenades, shoot rubber-coated metal bullets and, if the resistance is
stronger, live ammunition, too. Old people are thrown on the ground, women
dragged along, young people handcuffed and pushed against the wall. After
a few minutes, it’s all over.
Well, they’ll say, that’s done to Arabs. They don’t do
this to Jews.
Wrong. They certainly do this to Jews. Depends who the
Jews are.
I, for example, am a Jew. I have been attacked with tear
gas five times so far. Once it was a special gas, and for a few moments I
was afraid that I was going to choke to death.
During one of the blockades on Ramallah we decided to
bring food to the beleaguered town. We were some three thousand Israeli
peace activists, both Jews and Arabs. At the A-Ram checkpoint, north of
Jerusalem, a line of policemen and soldiers stopped us. There was an
exchange of insults and a lot of shouting. Suddenly we were showered with
tear gas canisters. The thousands dispersed in panic, coughing and
choking, some were trampled; one of our group, an 82-year old Jew and
kibbutznik, was injured.
I have witnessed demonstrations in which rubber-coated
bullets were shot at Israeli citizens (generally Arabs). Once I was in the
gas-filled rooms of a school at Um-al-Fahem in Israel.
If the army had really wanted to evacuate Mitpe-Yitzhar
quickly and efficiently, it would have used tear gas. The whole business
would have been over in a few minutes. But then there would not have been
dramatic pictures on TV, and George W. would have asked his friend Arik:
"Hey, why don’t you finish with all the outposts in a week?"
In other words, this was a well-produced show for TV.
A few days before, the leaders of the settlers met with
Ariel Sharon. As they left and faced the cameras they uttered dark
threats, but anyone who knows these people and looked at their faces on TV
could see that there were no strong emotions at work. Of course, the "Yesha
rabbis" (Yesha is settlerese for the West Bank), a group of bearded
political functionaries, called on the soldiers to disobey orders and
requested the LORD and the messiah to come to their help, but even they
lacked real passion.
Why? Because all of them knew that everything has been
agreed in advance. The army chiefs and the leaders of the settlers,
comrades and partners for a long time, sat together and decided what would
happen, and, more importantly, what would not happen: no sudden attack, no
efforts to prevent thousands of young people from reaching the place well
in advance, no use of sticks, water cannon, tear gas, rubber-coated
bullets or any other means beyond the use of bare hands. The soldiers
would not wear helmets nor be equipped with shields. The settlers would
shout and push, but would not hit the soldiers in earnest. The whole show
would be less violent then a normal scuffle with British soccer hooligans,
but would look on TV like a desperate battle between titanic forces.
Ariel Sharon has some experience with this kind of thing.
A dozen years ago he directed a similar show when, following the peace
treaty with Egypt, he was ordered by Prime Minister Menahem Begin to
evacuate the town of Yamit in the northern Sinai peninsula. At the time,
Sharon was Minister if Defense. And who was one of the leaders of the
dramatic resistance? Tsachi Hanegbi, now the minister in charge of the
police.
All the arms of the establishment cooperated this week in
the big show. The media devoted many hours to the "battle". Dozens of
settlers were invited to the studios and talked endlessly – while, as far
as I saw, not a single person belonging to the active peace camp was
called to the microphone.
The courts, too, did their duty: the handful of settlers
that were arrested for resisting violently were sent home after spending a
day or two in jail. The courts, who never show any mercy when Arabs appear
before them, treated the fanatical settlers like erring sons.
The whole comedy would have been funny, if it did not
concern a very serious problem. Such an "outpost" looks like a harmless
cluster of mobile homes on top of a god-forsaken hill, but it is far from
being innocuous. It is a symptom of a cancerous growth. Not for nothing
did Ariel Sharon – the very same Sharon – call upon the settlers a few
years ago to take control of all the hills of "Judea and Samaria".
The disease develops like this: a group of rowdies
occupies a hilltop, some miles from an established settlement, and puts a
mobile home there. After some time, the "outpost" already consists of a
number of mobile homes. A generator and a water-tower are brought in.
Women with babies appear on the scene. A fence is set up. The army sends
some units to defend them. They declare that for security reasons,
Palestinians are not allowed to come near, in order to prevent them from
spying and preparing an attack. The security zone becomes bigger and
bigger. The inhabitants of the neighboring Palestinian villages cannot
reach some of their orchards and fields any more. It someone tries, he is
liable to be shot. Every settler has a weapon, and he has nothing to fear
from the law if he uses it against a suspicious Arab. All Arabs are
suspicious, of course.
As it so happens, I have some experience with Mitzpe
Yitzhak, the particular outpost that figured in this week’s show. Some
months ago we were called by the inhabitants of the Palestinian village
Habala to help them pick their olives in a grove near this "outpost". When
the pickers came near to the outpost, the settlers opened fire. An Israeli
in our group was wounded when a bullet struck a rock at his feet.
The "unauthorized" outposts were in fact established
systematically, with the help of the army and according to its planning.
When several outposts take root in a region, the Palestinian villages are
choked between them. Their life becomes hell. The settlers and officers
clearly hope that in the end they will give up and clear out.
Will Sharon really evacuate them by the dozens? That
depends, of course, on his friend George W. If the "hudna" (truce) between
the Palestinian Authority and Hamas is achieved, Bush may perhaps exert
serious pressure on Sharon. When I visited Yasser Arafat yesterday, he
seemed to be cautiously optimistic. But he, too, said that there are no
more than four months left for getting things moving: starting from
November, the American President will be busy getting himself reelected.
This means that Sharon has only to produce a few more
shows of this sort for television, and then he and the settlers will be
able to breathe freely once again.